Document Detail


Paraplegia caused by posture during MRI in a patient with cervical disk herniation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20806756     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 48-year-old man presented with numbness in the lower left extremity of 4 months' duration. One month earlier, he presented to an orthopedic clinic and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed cervical disk herniation. Because the pain did not subside, he visited the clinic again and MRI was performed. His neck was slightly extended and fixed to the headrest of the MRI instrument. Because of the posture of his cervical spine, he suffered severe pain in the scapular region during the MRI. After 15 minutes the pain was unbearable and the MRI examination was aborted. As the patient tried to descend from the MRI table, he was unable to move his bilateral lower extremities. No muscle contraction was observed in his lower limbs. Following MRI with flexion posture of the cervical spine, he was diagnosed with paraplegia caused by cervical disk herniation. Emergency surgery consisting of anterior decompression and fusion was performed. The patient showed good neurological recovery. Three weeks postoperatively, the patient could walk without assistance and he was discharged. The extension posture of the cervical spine during MRI was considered to be the cause of acute paraplegia in this patient. Care should be taken with the posture of the cervical spine, when performing MRI in patients with cervical disk herniation. Extended posture of the cervical spine during MRI may lead to acute neurological deterioration.
Authors:
Yoshihiko Kato; Norihiro Nishida; Toshihiko Taguchi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-06-09
Journal Detail:
Title:  Orthopedics     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1938-2367     ISO Abbreviation:  Orthopedics     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-02     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7806107     Medline TA:  Orthopedics     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  448     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010, SLACK Incorporated.
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan. kato-yo@yamaguchi-u.ac.jp
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