Document Detail


Parameters affecting gap detection in the rat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8414898     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The present research used a startle amplitude reduction paradigm to investigate the ability of the rat's auditory system to track rapidly changing acoustic transients. Specifically examined was the ability of brief gaps in otherwise continuous noise to reduce the amplitude of a subsequently elicited acoustic startle reflex. The duration of the gap, time between gap offset and startle elicitation (the interstimulus interval or ISI), and rise-fall characteristics of the gap were systematically varied. Consistent with previous research, gaps reliably reduced startle amplitude. Gaps 2 msec long were reliably detected, and a 50-msec ISI resulted in the greatest amplitude reduction. Gaps presented at short ISIs produced amplitude reduction that followed a different time course than did gaps presented at longer ISIs. These results may reflect differences in the length of time available for the processing of the stimulus and may involve two different processes.
Authors:
D S Leitner; G R Hammond; C P Springer; K M Ingham; A M Mekilo; P R Bodison; M T Aranda; M A Shawaryn
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Perception & psychophysics     Volume:  54     ISSN:  0031-5117     ISO Abbreviation:  Percept Psychophys     Publication Date:  1993 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-11-17     Completed Date:  1993-11-17     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0200445     Medline TA:  Percept Psychophys     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  395-405     Citation Subset:  C    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia, PA 19131-1395.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acoustic Stimulation
Animals
Auditory Perception / physiology*
Male
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Reflex, Acoustic
Startle Reaction / physiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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