Document Detail


Paradoxical experience of hypnotic analgesia in low hypnotizable fibromyalgic patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18822796     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The study investigated the differences in pain perception in highly (Highs) and low (Lows) hypnotizable patients with chronic benign pain undergoing hypnotic suggestions of analgesia. Self reports of pain intensity were collected in different groups of fibromyalgic patients: (1) Highs and Lows during pre-hypnosis, neutral hypnosis, suggestions for analgesia, posthypnotic conditions; (2) Lows during suggestions for analgesia administered after a mental stress instead of neutral hypnosis; (3) healthy Lows receiving nociceptive stimulation during hypnotic relaxation and suggestions of analgesia. The results showed that Highs and Lows differed in their response to suggestions, but significant analgesia was reported also by Lows. These individuals did not report any difference in pain perception between the sessions including mental stress and hypnotic relaxation. No change in pain perception was observed in healthy Lows during nociceptive stimulation associated with relaxation and suggestions for analgesia. In conclusion, the presence of chronic pain seems to be responsible for the paradoxical response of non hypnotizable patients to hypnotic suggestions.
Authors:
G Carli; A L Suman; G Biasi; R Marcolongo; E L Santarcangelo
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives italiennes de biologie     Volume:  146     ISSN:  0003-9829     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch Ital Biol     Publication Date:  2008 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-30     Completed Date:  2008-11-06     Revised Date:  2009-10-05    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372441     Medline TA:  Arch Ital Biol     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  75-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, University of Siena, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Analgesia / methods*,  psychology*
Chronic Disease
Female
Fibromyalgia / psychology*,  therapy*
Humans
Hypnosis / methods*
Middle Aged
Nociceptors / physiology
Pain Measurement / psychology
Pain Threshold / psychology
Physical Stimulation
Stress, Psychological / complications,  psychology,  therapy
Suggestion
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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