Document Detail


Pancreatic pseudoaneurysm of the superior mesenteric artery complicated with obstructive jaundice. A case report.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15650282     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
CONTEXT: Pancreatic pseudoaneurysm rupture is a rare complication of chronic pancreatitis, with severe prognosis and high mortality. Angiography is usually required for confirmation of the diagnosis, but transabdominal ultrasound and CT angiography are useful noninvasive diagnostic methods. CASE REPORT: We present the case of a 66-year-old patient with a large pancreatic pseudoaneurysm of the superior mesenteric artery complicated with obstructive jaundice. Transabdominal ultrasound with color and power Doppler showed a large pancreatic head pseudoaneurysm that communicated directly to the superior mesenteric artery. Presence of a spinning blood flow inside the pseudoaneurysm was visualized by color Doppler, with evidence of bidirectional flow in the pseudoaneurysm neck that was showed by Doppler spectral analysis. The contrast-enhanced helical computer tomography with multiplanar sagittal and the 3D reconstruction of coronal images confirmed the communication of the pseudoaneurysm with the superior mesenteric artery. The patient was scheduled for selective angiography and embolization. However, clinical evolution was rapidly deteriorating, with collapse, hemorrhagic shock and massive hemorrhage. The patient was operated on and subsequently died despite three days of intensive care, due to disseminated intravascular coagulation and multiorgan failure. CONCLUSION: Non invasive imaging methods consisting of transabdominal ultrasound with color Doppler and contrast-enhanced computer tomography with sagittal reconstruction of coronal images were very useful in the establishment of the diagnosis of pancreatic pseudoaneurysm of the superior mesenteric artery complicated with cholestatic jaundice. However, these imaging methods do not obviate the need for diagnostic and therapeutic angiography, eventually followed by surgical intervention in cases of recurrent bleeding or hemodynamic unstable patients.
Authors:
Adrian Saftoiu; Sevastita Iordache; Tudorel Ciurea; Daniela Dumitrescu; Mihai Popescu; Zoia Stoica
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Review     Date:  2005-01-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  JOP : Journal of the pancreas     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1590-8577     ISO Abbreviation:  JOP     Publication Date:  2005 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-01-14     Completed Date:  2006-02-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101091810     Medline TA:  JOP     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  29-35     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Gastroenterology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, Craiova, Dolj, România. adry@umfcv.ro <adry@umfcv.ro>
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aneurysm, False / complications*
Fatal Outcome
Humans
Jaundice, Obstructive / etiology*
Male
Mesenteric Artery, Superior*
Pancreas / blood supply

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Synchronous pancreatic metastases from asymptomatic renal cell carcinoma.
Next Document:  Fascioliasis: an exceptional cause of acute pancreatitis.