Document Detail


Pan and sentinel lymph node visualization using a near-infrared fluorescent probe.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12926234     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A number of different types of agents have been employed to aid in the visualization of lymph nodes, particularly the sentinel lymph node, and to decrease the tissue destruction associated with the diagnosis of nodal metastases. The current study was performed to see if a novel macromolecular near-infrared fluorescent (NIRF) probe could be used to visualize lymph nodes after intravenous administration (pan-node visualization) or subcutaneous administration (sentinel node visualization), and serve as method for guiding dissection with interventional radiologic and surgical procedures. Cy5.5-PGC, the near-infrared dye Cy5.5 coupled to a protected graft copolymer (PGC), was injected (i.v. or s.c.) into nude mice. Twenty-four hours later white light and NIRF images were obtained on (i) the live animal, (ii) a partially dissected animal, and (iii) tissue specimens. With Cy5.5-PGC administered intravenously, axillary nodes were visualized from outside a living mouse. With partial dissection, iliac and aortic nodes were visible as concentrated foci of high-intensity NIRF signals. With subcutaneous injection in the front extremity, axillary and brachial nodes draining the injection site were easily visualized. NIRF imaging provides a nonradioactive method of visualizing lymph nodes through layers of tissue that can be employed with intravenous or subcutaneous injection.
Authors:
Lee Josephson; Umar Mahmood; Patrick Wunderbaldinger; Yi Tang; Ralph Weissleder
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Molecular imaging     Volume:  2     ISSN:  1535-3508     ISO Abbreviation:  Mol Imaging     Publication Date:  2003 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-08-20     Completed Date:  2003-10-23     Revised Date:  2011-04-07    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101120118     Medline TA:  Mol Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  18-23     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
MGH/Harvard Medical School, Building 149, 13th Street, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA. ljosephson@partners.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Carbocyanines / diagnostic use,  pharmacokinetics
Fluorescent Dyes / diagnostic use*,  pharmacokinetics
Lymph Nodes / anatomy & histology*
Mice
Mice, Nude
Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared / methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/CY5.5 cyanine dye; 0/Carbocyanines; 0/Fluorescent Dyes

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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