Document Detail


Painful numb hands.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21978345     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Carpal tunnel syndrome, resulting from median nerve compression at the wrist, is a common and often disabling mononeuropathy. Risk factors include female sex, family history, repetitive hand use, obesity, pregnancy and a variety of medical comorbidities including diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis, and other connective tissue diseases. In many cases, an accurate diagnosis can be reached on the basis of clinical history and supportive examination findings alone. Neurophysiological investigations are essential for confirming the diagnosis, assessing severity and excluding more generalised neuropathies, as well as providing a baseline preoperative index of median nerve function. Wrist splinting and local corticosteroid injection are effective treatments in the short term, but long-term data are lacking. Surgical (endoscopic or open) carpal tunnel release is effective and nearly always required to enable a return to work for patients with occupationally induced carpal tunnel syndrome.
Authors:
Marion A Simpson; Bruce Day
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Medical journal of Australia     Volume:  195     ISSN:  1326-5377     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. J. Aust.     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-10-07     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0400714     Medline TA:  Med J Aust     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  388-91     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. b.day@alfred.org.au.
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