Document Detail


PU.1, a novel caspase-3 substrate, partially contributes to chemotherapeutic agents-induced apoptosis in leukemic cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19281794     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PU.1 is one of key regulators of hematopoietic cell development, a tightly-regulated lineage-specific process. Here we provide the first evidence that PU.1 protein is cleaved into two fragments of 24 kDa and 16 kDa during apoptosis progression in leukemic cell lines and primary leukemic cells. Further experiments with specific capase-3 inhibitor Z-DEVD-fmk and the in vitro proteolytic system confirmed that PU.1 is a direct target of caspase-3. Using site-directed mutagenesis analyses, the aspartic acid residues at positions 97 and 151 of PU.1 protein were identified as capsase-3 target sites. More intriguingly, the suppression of PU.1 expression by small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) significantly inhibits DNA-damaging agents NSC606985 and etoposide-induced apoptosis in leukemic cells, together with the up-regulated expression of anti-apoptotic bcl-2 gene. These results would provide new insights for understanding the mechanism of PU.1 protein in hematopoiesis and leukemogenesis.
Authors:
Meng Zhao; Xu-Fang Duan; Dong-Hua Wen; Guo-Qiang Chen
Related Documents :
12566444 - Presentation of nitric oxide regulates monocyte survival through effects on caspase-9 a...
9581784 - Inhibition of ice-like proteases inhibits apoptosis and increases virus production duri...
12067274 - Inhibitor specificity of recombinant and endogenous caspase-9.
18758954 - Parp and cell death or protection in rat primary astroglial cell cultures under lps/ifn...
20620114 - Neutrophil kinetics in health and disease.
17888894 - Cleavage of focal adhesion kinase is an early marker and modulator of oxidative stress-...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-03-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biochemical and biophysical research communications     Volume:  382     ISSN:  1090-2104     ISO Abbreviation:  Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.     Publication Date:  2009 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-15     Completed Date:  2009-05-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372516     Medline TA:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  508-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences of Chinese Academy of Sciences & Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, Luwan, Shanghai 200025, China.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
Apoptosis* / genetics
Aspartic Acid / genetics,  metabolism
Camptothecin / analogs & derivatives,  pharmacology
Caspase 3 / antagonists & inhibitors,  metabolism*
Cell Line, Tumor
Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
Etoposide / pharmacology
Humans
Leukemia / drug therapy*,  enzymology,  pathology
Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
Oligopeptides / pharmacology
Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics,  physiology*
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / metabolism
RNA, Small Interfering / genetics
Trans-Activators / genetics,  physiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents; 0/Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; 0/NSC606985; 0/Oligopeptides; 0/Proto-Oncogene Proteins; 0/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; 0/RNA, Small Interfering; 0/Trans-Activators; 0/benzoylcarbonyl-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspartyl-fluoromethyl ketone; 0/proto-oncogene protein Spi-1; 33419-42-0/Etoposide; 56-84-8/Aspartic Acid; 7689-03-4/Camptothecin; EC 3.4.22.-/Caspase 3

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Mouse CD4+ CD25+ T regulatory cells are protected from autologous complement mediated injury by Crry...
Next Document:  A Jak2 inhibitor, AG490, reverses lipin-1 suppression by TNF-alpha in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.