Document Detail


PROGRESS: Perindopril pROtection aGainst REcurrent Stroke Study: status in March 1997. PROGRESS Management Committee.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9783492     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
MAIN OBJECTIVE: The study has been designed to assess the efficacy of blood pressure (BP) reduction in the prevention of stroke in patients with a history of ischaemic stroke, haemorrhagic stroke, or transient ischaemic attack. STUDY DESIGN: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, international, multicentre trial of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor perindopril, alone or in combination with the diuretic indapamide, in the secondary prevention of stroke and other major cardiovascular events. METHODOLOGY: A total of 6000 normotensive or hypertensive patients with a history of stroke or transient cerebral ischaemia within the previous 5 years will be included in the study. The study is being conducted in over 160 centres located in seven regions: Australia and New Zealand; The People's Republic of China; France and Belgium; Italy; Japan; Sweden; and the United Kingdom. The primary study outcome is the total number of strokes defined by WHO criteria. Secondary outcomes include fatal and disabling strokes, total number of cardiovascular events and deaths, cognitive function, disability, and dependency. A minimum of 4 years' follow-up is planned. RESULTS: By 27 March 1997, 173 local clinical centres had been registered in seven regions. A total of 5268 patients (64% with a history of hypertension or baseline BPs above 95 mm Hg [diastolic] or 160 mm Hg [systolic]) had been randomly assigned to active treatment or placebo. After 6 months' follow-up the difference in BP between treatment and control groups was 10.2/4.5 mm Hg (systolic/diastolic). Sixty-three strokes (two fatal) and 20 myocardial infarctions (four fatal) had been recorded. CONCLUSIONS: The viability of the study is now assured, with almost 90% of 6000 patients recruited. ACE therapy with perindopril is well tolerated in the studied population. The BP differences between control and treatment groups and the event rates recorded to date suggest that the study will achieve its primary objectives.
Authors:
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of human hypertension     Volume:  12     ISSN:  0950-9240     ISO Abbreviation:  J Hum Hypertens     Publication Date:  1998 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-01-12     Completed Date:  1999-01-12     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8811625     Medline TA:  J Hum Hypertens     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  627-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
Cerebrovascular Disorders / etiology,  mortality,  prevention & control*
Diuretics / therapeutic use*
Double-Blind Method
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Humans
Hypertension / complications,  drug therapy*,  mortality
Indapamide / therapeutic use*
Indoles / therapeutic use*
Male
Middle Aged
Perindopril
Prognosis
Recurrence
Survival Rate
Treatment Outcome
World Health Organization
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; 0/Diuretics; 0/Indoles; 26807-65-8/Indapamide; 82834-16-0/Perindopril

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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