Document Detail


PET scans in the staging of lymphoma: current status.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14530496     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Positron emission tomography (PET) is a novel functional imaging technique that provides several inherent advantages over conventional nuclear scintigraphy. Several studies have suggested a role for PET using the positron emitter fluorine-18 in the diagnosis and follow-up of patients with lymphoma. This review summarizes the existing data evaluating the role of 2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG)-PET in both the staging and follow-up of patients with lymphoma. Most studies of PET involve patients with either Hodgkin's disease or diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. PET detects more disease sites above and below the diaphragm on staging of lymphoma than gallium scintigraphy and may have particular utility in the evaluation of the spleen. Moreover, persistently positive PET scans during and after chemotherapy appear to have a high sensitivity for predicting subsequent relapse. A negative PET scan at the end of therapy provides very favorable prognostic information. Persistently positive PET scans at the end of therapy warrant close follow-up or additional diagnostic procedures, since some of those patients may remain in prolonged remission. Clearly, additional studies, including prospective blinded trials and cost-effectiveness analyses, are warranted to determine which subsets of patients with lymphoma ultimately will benefit from this modality.
Authors:
Jonathan W Friedberg; Vaseem Chengazi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The oncologist     Volume:  8     ISSN:  1083-7159     ISO Abbreviation:  Oncologist     Publication Date:  2003  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-10-07     Completed Date:  2004-02-06     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9607837     Medline TA:  Oncologist     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  438-47     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Lymphoma Program, James P. Wilmot Cancer Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14642, USA. Jonathan.Friedbueg@urmc.rochester.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Fluorine Radioisotopes / diagnostic use
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / diagnostic use
Humans
Lymphoma / pathology,  radionuclide imaging*
Neoplasm Staging
Predictive Value of Tests
Radiopharmaceuticals / diagnostic use
Tomography, Emission-Computed
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fluorine Radioisotopes; 0/Radiopharmaceuticals; 63503-12-8/Fluorodeoxyglucose F18

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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