Document Detail


PDF-1 neuropeptide signaling modulates a neural circuit for mate-searching behavior in C. elegans.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  23143519     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Appetitive behaviors require complex decision making that involves the integration of environmental stimuli and physiological needs. C. elegans mate searching is a male-specific exploratory behavior regulated by two competing needs: food and reproductive appetite. We found that the pigment dispersing factor receptor (PDFR-1) modulates the circuit that encodes the male reproductive drive that promotes male exploration following mate deprivation. PDFR-1 and its ligand, PDF-1, stimulated mate searching in the male, but not in the hermaphrodite. pdf-1 was required in the gender-shared interneuron AIM, and the receptor acted in internal and external environment-sensing neurons of the shared nervous system (URY, PQR and PHA) to produce mate-searching behavior. Thus, the pdf-1 and pdfr-1 pathway functions in non-sex-specific neurons to produce a male-specific, goal-oriented exploratory behavior. Our results indicate that secretin neuropeptidergic signaling is involved in regulating motivational internal states.
Authors:
Arantza Barrios; Rajarshi Ghosh; Chunhui Fang; Scott W Emmons; Maureen M Barr
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural     Date:  2012-11-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nature neuroscience     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1546-1726     ISO Abbreviation:  Nat. Neurosci.     Publication Date:  2012 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-11-28     Completed Date:  2013-01-29     Revised Date:  2013-05-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9809671     Medline TA:  Nat Neurosci     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1675-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Genetics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA. a.barrios@ucl.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Animals, Genetically Modified
Caenorhabditis elegans / metabolism,  physiology*
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism,  physiology*
Disorders of Sex Development / genetics,  metabolism,  physiopathology
Exploratory Behavior / physiology
Female
Ligands
Male
Nerve Net / metabolism,  physiology*
Neuropeptides / metabolism,  physiology*
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / metabolism,  physiology*
Sexual Behavior, Animal / physiology*
Signal Transduction / physiology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
2R01DK059418/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; R01 DK059418/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins; 0/Ligands; 0/Neuropeptides; 0/PDFR-1 protein, C elegans; 0/Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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