Document Detail


Oxytocin treatment immediately after calving does not reduce the incidence of retained fetal membranes or improve reproductive performance in crossbred Zebu cows.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20708236     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The objective was to determine the effect of oxytocin treatments after calving on the incidence of RFM and reproductive performance in dual purpose cows under tropical conditions. Five hundred thirty six pluriparous, crossbred Zebu cows were randomly assigned to two groups: Oxy (n = 280): cows were given 30 IU of oxytocin im immediately after normal unassisted calving, and again 6 h later; C (n = 256): control. Expulsion of fetal membranes was evaluated 24 h after delivery. After a 30-d voluntary waiting period, AI was done 12 h after cows were detected in estrus. Oxytocin had no effect on the incidence of RFM (4.6 vs. 3.1% for Oxy and C, respectively, P > 0.05). Cows in Oxy and C had similar first service and overall pregnancy rates (54.0 vs. 47.8% and 75.4 vs. 73.4%; respectively, P > 0.05). There were no differences between Oxy and C for calving to first estrus (83.6 ± 3.7 vs. 77.2 ± 3.8 d) and calving to conception intervals (113.6 ± 5.0 vs. 110.5 ± 5.2 d), as well as rates of anestrus (13.6 vs. 13.7%), repeat breeding (21.8 vs. 20.7%), and culling (15.7 vs. 16.4%). In conclusion, oxytocin treatment after normal unassisted calving did not significantly reduce the incidence of RFM or improve reproductive performance in crossbred Zebu cows under tropical conditions.
Authors:
R A Palomares; J C Gutiérrez; G Portillo; J C Boscan; M Montero; Y López; H S Maxwell; R L Carson; E Soto
Related Documents :
9683076 - The effect of subclinical selenium toxicosis on pregnant beef cattle.
17118436 - Influence of sire and sire breed (gyr versus holstein) on establishment of pregnancy an...
7344276 - Pregnancy diagnosis in cattle by measuring vaginal electrical resistance.
15182296 - Effect of gestational age and fetal position on the possibility and accuracy of ultraso...
517046 - The effect of pregnancy and lactation on pituitary prolactin-secreting tumours.
21204816 - Drug monitoring of lamotrigine and oxcarbazepine combination during pregnancy.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-08-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Theriogenology     Volume:  74     ISSN:  1879-3231     ISO Abbreviation:  Theriogenology     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-06     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0421510     Medline TA:  Theriogenology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1414-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Unidad de Investigación en Reproducción Animal, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad del Zulia, Maracaibo, Venezuela. palomnr@auburn.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Effect of genotype at the MTNR1A locus and melatonin treatment on first conception in Sarda ewe lamb...
Next Document:  Effect of feeding a docosahexaenoic acid-enriched nutriceutical on the quality of fresh and frozen-t...