Document Detail


Overcoming the barriers to chlamydia screening in general practice--a qualitative study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20308246     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: There is low uptake of chlamydia screening in general practices registered with the English National Chlamydia Screening Programme (NCSP). Aims. To explore staff's attitudes and behaviour around chlamydia screening and how screening could be optimized in general practice. METHODS: A qualitative study with focus groups and interviews, in general practices in seven NCSP areas. Twenty-five focus groups and 12 interviews undertaken with a purposively selected diverse group of high and low chlamydia-screening practices in 2006-08. Data were collected and analysed using a framework analytical approach. RESULTS: Higher screening practices had more staff with greater belief in patient and population benefits of screening and, as screening was a subjective norm, it was part of every day practice. Many staff in the majority of other practices were uncomfortable raising chlamydia opportunistically and time pressures meant that any extra public health issues covered within a consultation were determined by Quality Outcomes Framework (QOF) targets. All practices would value more training and feedback about their screening rates and results. Practices suggested that use of computer prompts, simplified request forms and more accessible kits could increase screening. CONCLUSION: Practice staff need more evidence of the value of opportunistic chlamydia screening in men and women; staff development to reduce the barriers to broaching sexual health; simpler request forms and easily accessible kits to increase their ability to offer it within the time pressures of general practice. Increased awareness of chlamydia could be attained through practice meetings, computer templates and reminders, targets and incentives or QOF points with feedback.
Authors:
Cliodna A M McNulty; Elaine Freeman; Rebecca Howell-Jones; Angela Hogan; Sarah Randall; William Ford-Young; Philippa Beckwith; Isabel Oliver
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-03-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  Family practice     Volume:  27     ISSN:  1460-2229     ISO Abbreviation:  Fam Pract     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-20     Completed Date:  2010-08-26     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8500875     Medline TA:  Fam Pract     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  291-302     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Health Protection Agency Primary Care Unit, Microbiology Department, Gloucestershire Royal Hospital, Great Western Road, Gloucester GL1 3NN, UK. cliodna.mcnulty@hpa.org.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Chlamydia / isolation & purification*
Chlamydia Infections / diagnosis*
Family Practice*
Female
Focus Groups
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Male
Mass Screening / utilization*
Primary Health Care
Young Adult
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
G0500126//Medical Research Council

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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