Document Detail


Outcomes and side effects of duplex-guided sclerotherapy in the treatment of great saphenous veins with 1% versus 3% polidocanol foam: results of a randomized controlled trial with 1-year follow-up.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17338683     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Eighty subjects were treated with either 1 or 3% polidocanol foam to compare the efficacy and adverse sequelae of each concentration of polidocanol foam. OBJECTIVE: The objective was to compare the effects of two different concentrations of polidocanol foam. MATERIAL AND METHODS: During a 6-month period, we treated 80 consecutive patients with primary incompetent great saphenous veins in combination with saphenofemoral junction incompetence. These patients were treated with foam of either 1 or 3% polidocanol. Duplex analyses were made before treatment and in follow-up visits to determine the presence or absence of reflux. RESULTS: After 1 year, there was a clinically relevant difference in percentage of patients with occlusion of the treated great saphenous vein between both groups: 69.5% in the 1% foam group versus 80.1% in the 3% foam group; however, this difference was not statistically significant (p=.249). After 1 year of follow-up, patients in the 3% polidocanol group noticed a larger cosmetic improvement than patients in the 1% group. CONCLUSIONS: In the treatment of primary incompetent greater saphenous veins, 3% polidocanol foam seems to be more effective than 1% polidocanol foam. The side effects were approximately similar in both groups.
Authors:
Roeland P M Ceulen; Yolande I J M Bullens-Goessens; Sebastien J A Pi-VAN DE Venne; Patty J Nelemans; Joep C J M Veraart; Anja Sommer
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1076-0512     ISO Abbreviation:  Dermatol Surg     Publication Date:  2007 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-03-06     Completed Date:  2007-04-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9504371     Medline TA:  Dermatol Surg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  276-81     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands. rce@sder.azm.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Polyethylene Glycols / administration & dosage*
Saphenous Vein / ultrasonography
Sclerotherapy / methods*
Tissue Adhesives / administration & dosage*
Venous Insufficiency / drug therapy*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Polyethylene Glycols; 0/Tissue Adhesives; 9002-92-0/polidocanol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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