Document Detail


Outcome of attempted suicide and psychiatric consultation: risk factors and suicide mortality during a five-year follow-up.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1792928     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A total of 1018 self-poisoned patients were treated during the year 1983 in the emergency room of Helsinki University Central Hospital. By the end of a 5-year follow-up period, 3.2% of these had committed suicide, making annual suicide mortality 589 per 100,000. During the first year after the index attempt, suicide mortality was 1768 per 100,000, a 50-fold risk compared with that of the total population in Helsinki. Risk factors were being male of advancing age, having mental disorders, previous suicide attempts, a nonimpulsive index suicide attempt, moderate to very serious lethality and severe intention to die during the index suicide attempt. When the lethality was assessed as being very serious or intention to die as certain, 21% later committed suicide. The relative risk for those left without psychiatric consultation was 0.6 when the lethality was mild and 1.6 when it was severe. Results indirectly indicate that psychiatric consultation seemed to have a positive effect on the outcome of these attempted suicides.
Authors:
J Suokas; J Lönnqvist
Related Documents :
10654848 - Functional and dysfunctional impulsivity, depression, and suicidal ideation in a prison...
12710538 - African american college women's suicide buffers.
12836848 - The impact of climate variability on flood risk in poland.
16327578 - The national center on indigenous hawaiian behavioral health study of prevalence of psy...
7970478 - Development of a cesarean delivery risk score.
22538298 - Heart rate variability in association with frequent use of household sprays and scented...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica     Volume:  84     ISSN:  0001-690X     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Psychiatr Scand     Publication Date:  1991 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-04-01     Completed Date:  1992-04-01     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370364     Medline TA:  Acta Psychiatr Scand     Country:  DENMARK    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  545-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Helsinki, National Public Health Institute, Finland.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Cause of Death
Cross-Sectional Studies
Emergency Services, Psychiatric
Female
Finland / epidemiology
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Incidence
Male
Motivation
Overdose / mortality*,  psychology*
Referral and Consultation*
Risk Factors
Suicide / psychology*,  statistics & numerical data*
Suicide, Attempted / psychology*,  statistics & numerical data*
Survival Rate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Comparison of the Chinese Depression Inventory and the Chinese version of the Beck Depression Invent...
Next Document:  Dopaminergic hypothesis for retarded depression: a symptom profile for predicting therapeutical resp...