Document Detail


Outcome after early treatment of popliteal artery aneurysms.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9657244     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Aneurysms of the popliteal artery are rare events with an estimated incidence of 0.1-2.8%. Their clinical importance depends on their propensity to cause thromboembolic complications or to rupture (18 to 31% of cases). This study was designed to assess the advantages of elective treatment of asymptomatic popliteal artery aneurysms so as to avoid the severe clinical manifestations that eventually arise if they remain untreated. METHODS: From 1980 to 1995, in our department we treated 28 popliteal aneurysms in 23 patients (19 elective operations and 6 emergencies). Three of the aneurysms proved amenable to fibrinolytic therapy alone. Follow-up lasted a mean 48 months (range 3 months to 15 years) in 20 patients (23 revascularizations). RESULTS: Global patency was 91.3%. Two thrombosed bypasses were treated by thrombolysis; in one case it did not resolve the ischaemia and the leg was amputated. In one case only, a graft became infected but this responded to conservative therapy with drainage and antibiotics. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that popliteal aneurysms with good distal run-off should be repaired electively. Completely thrombosed aneurysms with coexistent limb-threatening ischaemia should be treated initially by thrombolysis. This will usually restore run-off and in some cases offers a valid alternative to emergency surgery for limb salvage.
Authors:
M Taurino; A Calisti; R Grossi; C Maggiore; F Speziale; P Fiorani
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International angiology : a journal of the International Union of Angiology     Volume:  17     ISSN:  0392-9590     ISO Abbreviation:  Int Angiol     Publication Date:  1998 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-09-15     Completed Date:  1998-09-15     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8402693     Medline TA:  Int Angiol     Country:  ITALY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  28-33     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Second Surgical Clinic, Policlinico Umberto I, University of Rome La Sapienza, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aneurysm / epidemiology,  surgery,  therapy*
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Popliteal Artery*
Risk Factors
Surgical Procedures, Elective
Thrombolytic Therapy
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Patency

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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