Document Detail


Out-of-plane microtube arrays for drug delivery--liquid flow properties and an application to the nerve block test.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19051036     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We have proposed fabricating very fine out-of-plane silicon-dioxide microtube arrays using a selective vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) growth technique and microfabrication processes. In this study, we elucidated the liquid-flow properties of microtubes with different inner diameters. Our fabricated microtubes were 0.5 microm in wall thickness; 20 microm in height; and either 2.5 microm, 4.1 microm, 4.6 microm, or 6.4 microm in inner diameter. We determined the relationship between the flow pressure and the liquid flow rate through the microtube. We also conducted a nerve block test, in which a microtube with 4.6 microm inner diameter was used to administer lidocaine solution (Na channel blocker) to the rat sciatic nerve. This successful test represents the first reported use of a microtube for drug delivery to the peripheral nerve of a rat. We conclude that the proposed microtube array and its fabrication process might contribute to developing pharmacological devices.
Authors:
Kuniharu Takei; Takahiro Kawashima; Takeshi Kawano; Hidekazu Kaneko; Kazuaki Sawada; Makoto Ishida
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biomedical microdevices     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1572-8781     ISO Abbreviation:  Biomed Microdevices     Publication Date:  2009 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-23     Completed Date:  2009-06-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100887374     Medline TA:  Biomed Microdevices     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  539-45     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, 1-1 Hibarigaoka, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi, Aichi, 441-8580, Japan. takei@dev.eee.tut.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anesthetics, Local / administration & dosage,  pharmacology*
Animals
Drug Delivery Systems*
Electrodes
Equipment Design
Guidelines as Topic
Lidocaine / administration & dosage,  pharmacology*
Male
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Microtechnology*
Nerve Block*
Peripheral Nerves / drug effects,  metabolism
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Sciatic Nerve / drug effects,  metabolism
Silicon Dioxide / chemistry
Silver / chemistry
Silver Compounds / chemistry
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anesthetics, Local; 0/Silver Compounds; 137-58-6/Lidocaine; 7440-22-4/Silver; 7631-86-9/Silicon Dioxide; 7783-90-6/silver chloride

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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