Document Detail


Osteonecrosis of the femoral head in immunosuppressed patients: hip salvaging with implantation of a vascularised fibular graft.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7968479     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Osteonecrosis frequently occurs in patients being treated with steroids for conditions such as systemic lupus erythematosus and other collagen diseases and in renal transplant recipients. It remains an unsolved problem and can cause more disability than the underlying disease, particularly in young patients. In a series of eight young patients who received continuous corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents, we attempted hip salvage in ten joints by implantation of a vascularised fibular graft into the necrotic femoral head. Follow-up ranged from 18 to 36 months. Joints which were operated on prior to articular surface collapse had complete restoration of normal function. In patients with more advanced lesions, surgery resulted in a painless hip, improved range of motion, and cessation of further progress of the disease. The preliminary data are considered encouraging enough to suggest that the vascularised fibular graft is an appropriate method for hip salvage in immunosuppressed patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head.
Authors:
K N Malizos; P N Soucacos; A E Beris; A B Korobilias; T A Xenakis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Microsurgery     Volume:  15     ISSN:  0738-1085     ISO Abbreviation:  Microsurgery     Publication Date:  1994  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-12-28     Completed Date:  1994-12-28     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8309230     Medline TA:  Microsurgery     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  485-91     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Greece.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenal Cortex Hormones / adverse effects*,  therapeutic use
Adult
Arthroplasty / methods
Bone Transplantation / methods*
Female
Femur Head / surgery*
Femur Head Necrosis / chemically induced,  radiography,  surgery*
Fibula / transplantation*
Follow-Up Studies
Hip Joint / radiography
Humans
Immunosuppression / adverse effects*
Kidney Transplantation / immunology
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / drug therapy
Male
Middle Aged
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenal Cortex Hormones

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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