Document Detail


Origins of and solutions for neonatal medication-dispensing errors.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20044369     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: Five cases of sound-alike, look-alike, neonatal medication-dispensing errors and their resolution are reviewed.
SUMMARY: In 2008, there were five cases in which look-alike or sound-alike neonatal medication-dispensing errors occurred at our institution. A mix-up between neonatal and adult or pediatric products occurred in four of the five cases. Three of the five errors resulted in near misses with the potential to cause harm. The other two errors reached the patients but did not cause harm. The medication mix-ups involved adult and neonatal phytonadione injectable emulsion, sodium citrate injection and vancomycin-heparin combination injection, adult tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis and infant diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis (DTaP) vaccines, Haemophilus B and DTaP vaccines, and cisatracurium and vecuronium. Each error exposed weaknesses in the system of neonatal medication storage, labeling, delivery, knowledge, and administration documentation at our institution. Resolution of system problems was made possible by a collaborative approach and involved reorganizing shelving used to store neonatal medications; using a differently colored labeling scheme for products whose syringes were nearly identical; implementing changes to the infant vaccine ordering, storage, dispensing, and documentation systems; and instituting centralized and decentralized pharmacist review of pharmacy technician automated dispensing cabinet-filling activities.
CONCLUSION: An institution providing services to both neonatal and adult patients experienced five cases of medication-dispensing errors with look-alike or sound-alike medications. Multidisciplinary collaboration within the system helped the pharmacy identify, resolve, and prevent errors related to medication storage, labeling, delivery, knowledge, and administration documentation.
Authors:
Jason B Sauberan; Linda M Dean; Jessica Fiedelak; Julie A Abraham
Related Documents :
17551449 - Factors contributing to incidents in medicine administration. part 1.
16404199 - Effective strategies to increase reporting of medication errors in hospitals.
11242719 - Improving medication safety across a multihospital system.
14975109 - Pedigree and genotype errors in the framingham heart study.
15171069 - The pharmacist shortage and medication errors: issues and evidence.
20135779 - Changing course. a few well-publicized cases of medical errors have led the hospitals i...
21717889 - Comparison of academic achievement between medical students recruited by state's medica...
22385879 - Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis of acutely ill hospitalized medical patients. are we...
12355629 - Medical planning considerations in consequence management.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists     Volume:  67     ISSN:  1535-2900     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Health Syst Pharm     Publication Date:  2010 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-01-01     Completed Date:  2010-03-05     Revised Date:  2013-04-04    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9503023     Medline TA:  Am J Health Syst Pharm     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  49-57     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pharmacy, University of California San Diego Medical Center, 200 West Arbor Drive, MC8765, San Diego, CA 92103, USA. jsauberan@ucsd.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Citrates / administration & dosage
Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccines / administration & dosage
Haemophilus Vaccines / administration & dosage
Heparin / administration & dosage
Humans
Intensive Care Units, Neonatal / organization & administration*
Medication Errors*
Medication Systems, Hospital / organization & administration*
Safety Management / organization & administration*
Vancomycin / administration & dosage
Vitamin K 1 / administration & dosage
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Citrates; 0/Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccines; 0/Haemophilus Vaccines; 1404-90-6/Vancomycin; 1Q73Q2JULR/sodium citrate; 84-80-0/Vitamin K 1; 9005-49-6/Heparin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Collaborative drug therapy management for initiating and adjusting insulin therapy in patients with ...
Next Document:  Implementation and evaluation of a comprehensive system to deliver pediatric continuous infusion med...