Document Detail


Origin of urinary 16 beta-hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone in essential hypertension.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  139414     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The excretion rates and precursors of the 3-sulfate and glucuronide conjugates of 16 beta-hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone (16 beta-OH DHEA) were measured in normotensive controls and in patients with normal and low renin essential hypertension. The hypertensive subjects, and to the greatest degree those of the low renin subgroup, excreted increased amounts of 16 beta-OH DHEA sulfate and glucuronide and lesser amounts of DHEA sulfate and glucuronide than the controls. The major precursor of the urinary 16 beta-OH DHEA sulfate in the hypertensives was circulating DHEA sulfate, whereas the major precursors of 16 beta-OH DHEA glucuronide were DHEA, DHEA sulfate and 17-OH pregnenolone, as determined from their specific activities. Furthermore, both subgroups of hypertensives had similarly elevated DHEA and DHEA sulfate secretory rates compared to the controls. The stimulus to this increased peripheral conversion of circulating 17-OH pregnenolone, DHEA and DHEA sulfate into 16 beta-OH DHEA conjugates in essential hypertension, especially of the low renin type, is unknown.
Authors:
W Nowaczynski; F H Messeril; O Kuchel; G P Guthrie; J Genest
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism     Volume:  44     ISSN:  0021-972X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.     Publication Date:  1977 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1977-05-27     Completed Date:  1977-05-27     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375362     Medline TA:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  629-38     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
17-alpha-Hydroxypregnenolone / pharmacology
Dehydroepiandrosterone / analogs & derivatives*,  pharmacology,  urine
Glucuronates / urine
Humans
Hypertension / metabolism*
Renin / blood
Sulfates / urine
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Glucuronates; 0/Sulfates; 387-79-1/17-alpha-Hydroxypregnenolone; 53-43-0/Dehydroepiandrosterone; EC 3.4.23.15/Renin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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