Document Detail


Organochlorine pesticide levels in umbilical cord blood of newborn in Veracruz, Mexico.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20872213     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Organochlorine pesticides accumulate in lipid rich compartments of organisms. During pregnancy, the compounds pass through the placental barrier appear in cord blood. The aim of this study was to monitor the levels of organochlorine pesticides in 70 umbilical cord blood samples taken during deliveries in Veracruz in 2009. For organochlorine pesticides, only the presence β-HCH (4%, 3.9 μg/L median concentration on wet weight), pp'DDE (100%, 0.7 μg/L) and pp'DDT (4%, 1.4 μg/L) were detected. The total pool of samples divided according to sex of new born babies, showed no statistical differences among median concentrations. The number of deliveries considered as a determinant contamination factor affirmed there were no statistical differences among median concentrations; however pp'DDE levels increased from the one to two childbirth groups. Age of pregnant women as a discriminate factor manifests in a significant increase in contamination levels among first, second and third tertile. In general, umbilical cord blood samples in Veracruz contained organochlorine pesticides, especially pp'DDE, confirming the presence of these compounds in the environment and their transfer from the mother to the developing fetus.
Authors:
Margarita Herrero-Mercado; S M Waliszewski; M Caba; C Martínez-Valenzuela; F Hernández-Chalate
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-09-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology     Volume:  85     ISSN:  1432-0800     ISO Abbreviation:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-11     Completed Date:  2010-11-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0046021     Medline TA:  Bull Environ Contam Toxicol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  367-71     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Veracruz, Xalapa, Mexico.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
DDT / blood
Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene / blood
Environmental Exposure / analysis,  statistics & numerical data
Environmental Monitoring*
Environmental Pollutants / blood*
Female
Fetal Blood / metabolism*
Hexachlorobenzene / blood
Humans
Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / blood*
Infant, Newborn
Lindane / blood
Male
Mexico
Pesticides / blood*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Environmental Pollutants; 0/Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; 0/Pesticides; 118-74-1/Hexachlorobenzene; 50-29-3/DDT; 58-89-9/Lindane; 72-55-9/Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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