Document Detail


Oral health of patients scheduled for elective abdominal aortic correction with prosthesis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10753694     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the frequency of potential oral foci of infection in patients scheduled for elective abdominal aortic surgery. Design: prospective clinical study. MATERIALS: oral health and dentures of 50 patients (33 males and 17 females, mean age 65 years) were examined before aortic surgery. Chief outcome measures: radiographic and clinical examination with special emphasis on identifying acute and chronic oral and ontogenic conditions which may contribute to aortic prosthesis infection. RESULTS: eighty-two per cent of the patients had some oral infection foci. The mean number of remaining teeth in the cohort was 9.3, and 21% of these were potential infectious foci (62% in the patients). Twenty-six per cent of the patients suffered from oral Candida infection. Seventy-four per cent of the patients had total or partial dentures, 45% of which were ill-fitting and needed repair. CONCLUSIONS: oral infectious foci occur frequently in patients needing aortic surgery. Untreated foci may contribute to aortic prosthesis infection. Preoperative oral evaluation and elimination of intraoral infection is recommended for patients scheduled for abdominal aortic repair.
Authors:
R Häyrinen-Immonen; T S Ikonen; M Lepäntalo; L Lindgren; C Lindqvist
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery     Volume:  19     ISSN:  1078-5884     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg     Publication Date:  2000 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-05-10     Completed Date:  2000-05-10     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9512728     Medline TA:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  294-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2000 Harcourt Publishers Ltd.
Affiliation:
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Dentistry, Helsinki, Finland.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Aged
Aorta, Abdominal / surgery*
Aortic Diseases / surgery*
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation*
Candidiasis, Oral / complications
Chronic Disease
Cohort Studies
Dental Caries / complications
Denture, Complete
Denture, Partial
Female
Focal Infection, Dental / complications
Humans
Jaw, Edentulous, Partially / complications
Male
Mouth Diseases / complications*
Oral Health
Periodontal Diseases / complications
Prospective Studies
Sex Factors
Surgical Procedures, Elective
Surgical Wound Infection / etiology
Tooth Diseases / complications*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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