Document Detail


Oral cleft volumetric assessment by 3D multislice computed tomographic images.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21700428     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this study was to determine the quantitative assessment of bone volume defects using multislice computed tomography (CT), and to establish an image processing protocol that enables this analysis. Bone defects were created in nine dry skulls, to mimic oral clefts. All the defects were modelled with wax, following the contralateral shape of the alveolo-palatal region. The wax was used to obtain the real volume of the cleft (gold standard). The skulls (with and without wax) were submitted to multislice CT examination, and the images were processed in an independent workstation using volumetric software. All the images were analysed twice, by two examiners at different times, performing intra- and inter-examiner analyses. The results show that the protocol for image processing has high efficiency (P=0.995). Multislice CT showed excellent results, with high reliability in the study of bone defect volume (P=0.997). The intra- and inter-observer analysis showed no statistically significant differences. It was demonstrated that multislice CT is a reliable technique in the volumetric assessment of bone defects in the alveolar and palatal regions, and that this method was efficient for calculating the volume of the clefts.
Authors:
M A P Albuquerque; B F Gaia; M G P Cavalcanti
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-6-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1399-0020     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-6-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8605826     Medline TA:  Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
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