Document Detail


Optimizing ICD programming for shock reduction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20825486     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Abstract With the increasing numbers of patients with implantable cardioverter/defibrillators for primary prevention (PP), the topic of inappropriate therapy becomes more and more important. If a shock intervention, e.g. for rapidly conducted atrial fibrillation or fast VT (FVT), represents the first reminder of the implantable cardioverter/defibrillator (ICD), the adherence to the therapy will decrease. Moreover, anxiety to receive the next inappropriate ICD Rx is able to initiate a bad quality of life or depression. Starting with the PainFREE Rx II Trial results, the programming of antitachycardia pacing was able to terminate even fast ventricular arrhythmia, i.e. ≥188 bpm, in three of four episodes. Thereafter, several studies evaluated whether a prolongation in ventricular tachyarrhythmia (VT) detection is able to reduce unnecessary ICD Rx owing to nonsustained VT. The PREPARE trial evaluated this concept in a cohort of PP patients. This nonrandomized study compared a historical control group to patients with a prolonged detection interval. The results underline the idea that an extension in detection time leads to a significant decrease in ICD Rx for supra- as well as VT. The RELEVANT study investigated in a randomized fashion the outcome of an increase in detection time in nonischemic patients under CRT including an ICD. The findings clearly demonstrated a reduction in ICD Rx as well as hospital admissions, significantly. Currently, the ADVANCE III trial investigates a 30/40 interval detection compared to 18/24 for FVT in prospective randomized fashion in patients for primary or secondary prevention including all ICD devices.
Authors:
Joerg O Schwab
Related Documents :
22939836 - Restless legs syndrome symptomatology, attitudes and beliefs among treated and untreate...
17560466 - Value of symptoms to predict tilt testing outcome in patients with clinical suspicion o...
15262026 - Improving the acceptability of the atrial defibrillator for the treatment of persistent...
23456866 - Evaluating effects of epo in rodent behavioral assays related to depression.
18625866 - Detecting dementia with the mini-mental state examination in highly educated individuals.
19567826 - Precessation treatment with nicotine patch significantly increases abstinence rates rel...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2010-9-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Fundamental & clinical pharmacology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1472-8206     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-9-9     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8710411     Medline TA:  Fundam Clin Pharmacol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine - Cardiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud, Str. 25, 53105 Bonn, Germany.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  NO synthase isoforms specifically modify peroxynitrite reactivity.
Next Document:  Changes in arterial stiffness during continued infliximab treatment in patients with inflammatory ar...