Document Detail


Optimal stiffness of series elastic component in a stretch-shorten cycle activity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2022574     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Twelve experienced male weight lifters performed a rebound bench press and a purely concentric bench press lift. Data were obtained pertaining to 1) the benefits to concentric motion derived from a prior stretch and 2) the movement frequency adopted during performance of the stretch-shorten cycle (SSC) portion of the rebound bench press lift. The subjects also performed a series of quasi-static muscular actions in a position specific to the bench press movement. A brief perturbation was applied to the bar while these isometric efforts were maintained, and the resulting damped oscillations provided data pertaining to each subject's series elastic component (SEC) stiffness and natural frequency of oscillation. A significant correlation (r = -0.718, P less than 0.01) between maximal SEC stiffness and augmentation to concentric motion derived from prior stretch was observed. Subjects were also observed to perform the SSC portion of the rebound bench press movement to coincide with the natural frequency of oscillation of their SEC. These results are interpreted as demonstrating that the optimal stiffness in a rebound bench press lift was a resonant-compliant SEC.
Authors:
G J Wilson; G A Wood; B C Elliott
Related Documents :
7925814 - Effects of gravitational forces on single joint arm movements in humans.
21264744 - Effects of temporal and spatial separation on velocity and strength of illusory line mo...
10823734 - Spontaneous activities measured continuously by an accelerometer in beagle dogs housed ...
12527014 - The tolerance for visual feedback distortions in a virtual environment.
7500214 - Direct measurement of human-cone-photoreceptor alignment.
2055664 - Humoral (immunological) responses in female albino rats during rotating magnetic field ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)     Volume:  70     ISSN:  8750-7587     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Appl. Physiol.     Publication Date:  1991 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-06-04     Completed Date:  1991-06-04     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8502536     Medline TA:  J Appl Physiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  825-33     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Human Movement and Recreation Studies, University of Western Australia, Nedlands.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Biomechanics
Elasticity
Humans
Male
Muscle Contraction / physiology*
Viscosity
Weight Lifting

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Splanchnic vascular capacitance and positive end-expiratory pressure in dogs.
Next Document:  Carbohydrate metabolism during intense exercise when hyperglycemic.