Document Detail


Optic nerve head blood flow using a laser Doppler velocimeter and haemorheology in primary open angle glaucoma and normal pressure glaucoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8060927     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Optic disc blood flow velocity was measured in healthy patients, those with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG), and patients with normal pressure glaucoma (NPG). The velocity of the red blood cells (RBCs) in the capillaries of the optic nerve head (ONH) has been measured with a laser Doppler velocimeter (LDV), and blood viscosity has been evaluated notably by determining the aggregability of the RBCs with an erythroaggregameter. Our results in POAG patients and NPG patients showed that their optic nerve blood flow velocity was reduced and that the aggregability of the RBCs was increased. The hyperaggregability of the erythrocytes is responsible for the increase of the local viscosity in the papillary capillary network. These haemodynamic modifications observed in patients with glaucoma support the hypothesis of a vasogenic mechanism that could impair the optic nerve in glaucoma patients.
Authors:
P Hamard; H Hamard; J Dufaux; S Quesnot
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of ophthalmology     Volume:  78     ISSN:  0007-1161     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Ophthalmol     Publication Date:  1994 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-09-19     Completed Date:  1994-09-19     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0421041     Medline TA:  Br J Ophthalmol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  449-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, Paris, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Blood Flow Velocity
Blood Viscosity / physiology
Erythrocyte Aggregation / physiology
Female
Glaucoma / blood,  physiopathology*
Glaucoma, Open-Angle / blood,  physiopathology
Hemorheology*
Humans
Intraocular Pressure / physiology
Laser-Doppler Flowmetry*
Male
Middle Aged
Optic Nerve / blood supply*
Regional Blood Flow
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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