| Opioids in the parturient with chronic nonmalignant pain: a retrospective review. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 17319115 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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The purpose of this research was to determine the neonatal outcomes of women who had been taking medically prescribed opioids throughout their pregnancy. A retrospective case study was done of 15 pregnancies associated with maternal opiate use between January 1, 1999, and September 30, 2002. Two cases were excluded due to coaddiction. Neonatal data were collected including gestational age, head circumference, length, birth weight, Apgar score at one and five minutes, details of resuscitation required, and Neonatal Abstinence Score. There were 13 pregnancies, which resulted in 13 live births; opioids prescribed included oxycodone, codeine, meperidine, fentanyl, dilaudid, morphine, and methadone. There were four babies with one-minute Apgar score = -5, and two babies with five-minute Apgar score = 5. It was concluded that neonatal growth markers in this population were within normal limits as plotted on the standard growth and development record of Gairdner-Pearson. Five out of 13 (38.5 percent) neonates were diagnosed with opioid discontinuation syndrome. |
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Authors:
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Ibrahim Hadi; Orlando da Silva; Renato Natale; David Boyd; Patricia K Morley-Forster |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Review |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of opioid management Volume: 2 ISSN: 1551-7489 ISO Abbreviation: J Opioid Manag Publication Date: 2006 Jan-Feb |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2007-02-26 Completed Date: 2007-03-13 Revised Date: 2012-07-13 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101234523 Medline TA: J Opioid Manag Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 31-4 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, University of Western Ontario, St. Joseph Health Care, London, Canada. |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Analgesics, Opioid*
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administration & dosage,
adverse effects,
therapeutic use Apgar Score Birth Weight / drug effects* Chronic Disease Female Humans Infant, Newborn Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome / etiology* Pain / drug therapy*, etiology Pregnancy Retrospective Studies |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Analgesics, Opioid |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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