Document Detail


Ophthalmic artery microembolism in giant cell arteritis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11130757     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 70-year-old man presented with a history of headache and sudden loss of vision of the left eye. Funduscopic examination showed sector retinal edema and hemorrhage as well as optic disc swelling consistent with anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. The Westergren sedimentation rate was 66 mm/h. Temporal artery biopsy was consistent with giant cell arteritis. Routine transcranial Doppler testing performed on a Pioneer 2020 instrument (Nicolet Vascular, Inc., Golden, CO) equipped with special software for microembolus detection showed a microembolic signal in the left ophthalmic artery. During a subsequent monitoring study, microembolic signals were detected in the anterior and middle cerebral arteries, bilaterally. Microembolism can occur in giant cell arteritis. Ophthalmic artery microembolism can be detected in vivo by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. This new imaging capability can potentially be useful when evaluating patients with vascular disorders of the eye.
Authors:
B Schäuble; C A Wijman; B Koleini; V L Babikian
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society     Volume:  20     ISSN:  1070-8022     ISO Abbreviation:  J Neuroophthalmol     Publication Date:  2000 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-12-27     Completed Date:  2001-02-08     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9431308     Medline TA:  J Neuroophthalmol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  273-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston VA Medical Center, Massachusetts 02130, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Embolism / etiology*,  ultrasonography
Giant Cell Arteritis / complications*,  diagnosis
Headache / etiology
Humans
Male
Ophthalmic Artery / pathology*,  ultrasonography
Papilledema / etiology
Retinal Hemorrhage / etiology
Temporal Arteries / pathology
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial
Vision Disorders / etiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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