Document Detail


Opalina ranarum: inhibitory effect of 13-cis-retinoic acid or retinyl palmitate on the induction of cyst formation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6413239     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
20-Methylcholanthrene induced the encystment of Opalina ranarum when injected into its host, Rana ridibunda. Also, urine of frogs injected with this hydrocarbon induced encystment of the parasites. It is speculated that methylcholanthrene or its metabolites reach the parasites in the recta of the frogs and stimulate the parasites to encyst. Injections of frogs with methylcholanthrene and 13-cis-retinoic acid failed to induce cyst formation in the opalinids. Moreover, encystment of the parasite was lessened when the host was injected with methylcholanthrene and retinyl palmitate. Urine of frogs injected with methylcholanthrene and 13-cis-retinoic acid failed to induce cyst formation in the parasites. Moreover, urine of frogs injected with this hydrocarbon and retinyl palmitate lessened the induction of cyst formation in the parasites in vitro. It is suggested that 13-cis-retinoic acid as well as retinyl palmitate inhibits methylcholanthrene-induced cyst formation of the opalinids.
Authors:
I A Sadek
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental parasitology     Volume:  56     ISSN:  0014-4894     ISO Abbreviation:  Exp. Parasitol.     Publication Date:  1983 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-11-23     Completed Date:  1983-11-23     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370713     Medline TA:  Exp Parasitol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  241-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Ciliophora / drug effects*,  physiology
Female
Isotretinoin
Male
Methylcholanthrene / pharmacology
Ranidae
Tretinoin / pharmacology*
Urine
Vitamin A / analogs & derivatives*,  pharmacology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
11103-57-4/Vitamin A; 302-79-4/Tretinoin; 4759-48-2/Isotretinoin; 56-49-5/Methylcholanthrene; 79-81-2/retinol palmitate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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