Document Detail


Oocyte control of ovarian follicular development and function in mammals.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11732978     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A new perspective on ovarian follicular development has emerged over the last decade. Whereas the oocyte was previously considered only a passive recipient of developmental signals from oocyte-associated granulosa cells, it is now clear that communication between oocytes and granulosa cells is bidirectional. A complex interplay of regulatory factors governs the development of both types of cell. This interplay is essential not only for oocyte development but also for follicular development, beginning with the initial assembly of the primordial follicle and continuing throughout ovulation. The existence of an oocyte-granulosa cell regulatory loop, essential for normal follicular differentiation as well as for the production of an oocyte competent to undergo fertilization and embryogenesis, is proposed. Although gonadotrophins are essential for driving the differentiation of granulosa cell phenotypes, within its sphere of influence, the oocyte is probably the dominant factor determining the direction of differentiation and the function of the granulosa cells associated with it.
Authors:
J J Eppig
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Reproduction (Cambridge, England)     Volume:  122     ISSN:  1470-1626     ISO Abbreviation:  Reproduction     Publication Date:  2001 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-12-04     Completed Date:  2002-06-10     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100966036     Medline TA:  Reproduction     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  829-38     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
The Jackson Laboratory, 600 Main Street, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA. jje@jax.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cell Differentiation / physiology
Cell Division / physiology
Female
Mammals / physiology*
Oocytes / physiology*
Ovarian Follicle / physiology*
Ovulation / physiology*
Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases / metabolism
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
HD21970/HD/NICHD NIH HHS; HD23839/HD/NICHD NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
EC 1.14.99.1/Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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