Document Detail


Ontogeny of cone photoreceptor mosaics in zebrafish.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20878782     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cone photoreceptors in fish are typically arranged into a precise, reiterated pattern known as a "cone mosaic." Cone mosaic patterns can vary in different fish species and in response to changes in habitat, yet their function and the mechanisms of their development remain speculative. Zebrafish (Danio rerio) have four cone subtypes arranged into precise rows in the adult retina. Here we describe larval zebrafish cone patterns and investigate a previously unrecognized transition between larval and adult cone mosaic patterns. Cone positions were determined in transgenic zebrafish expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP) in their UV-sensitive cones, by the use of multiplex in situ hybridization labelling of various cone opsins. We developed a "mosaic metric" statistical tool to measure local cone order. We found that ratios of the various cone subtypes in larval and adult zebrafish were statistically different. The cone photoreceptors in larvae form a regular heterotypic mosaic array; i.e., the position of any one cone spectral subtype relative to the other cone subtypes is statistically different from random. However, the cone spectral subtypes in larval zebrafish are not arranged in continuous rows as in the adult. We used cell birth dating to show that the larval cone mosaic pattern remains as a distinct region within the adult retina and does not reorganize into the adult row pattern. In addition, the abundance of cone subtypes relative to other subtypes is different in this larval remnant compared with that of larvae or canonical adult zebrafish retina. These observations provide baseline data for understanding the development of cone mosaics via comparative analysis of larval and adult cone development in a model species.
Authors:
W Ted Allison; Linda K Barthel; Kristina M Skebo; Masaki Takechi; Shoji Kawamura; Pamela A Raymond
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of comparative neurology     Volume:  518     ISSN:  1096-9861     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Comp. Neurol.     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-29     Completed Date:  2011-01-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0406041     Medline TA:  J Comp Neurol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  4182-95     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departments of Biological Sciences and Medical Genetics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. ted.allison@ualberta.ca
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Animals, Genetically Modified
Cell Differentiation
Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics,  metabolism
Larva / anatomy & histology*,  physiology
Opsins / genetics,  metabolism
Retina* / anatomy & histology,  growth & development
Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells / cytology*,  physiology
Zebrafish / anatomy & histology*,  genetics,  growth & development*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 EY015509/EY/NEI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Opsins; 147336-22-9/Green Fluorescent Proteins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Neural architecture of the primary gustatory center of Drosophila melanogaster visualized with GAL4 ...
Next Document:  Conditional gene expression and lineage tracing of tuba1a expressing cells during zebrafish developm...