Document Detail


One-year postcollaborative depression care trial outcomes among predominantly Hispanic diabetes safety net patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21774987     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine sustained effectiveness in reducing depression symptoms and improving depression care 1 year following intervention completion.
METHOD: Of 387 low-income, predominantly Hispanic diabetes patients with major depression symptoms randomized to 12-month socioculturally adapted collaborative care (psychotherapy and/or antidepressants, telephone symptom monitoring/relapse prevention) or enhanced usual care, 264 patients completed 2-year follow-up. Depression symptoms (Symptom Checklist-20 [SCL-20], Patient Health Questionnaire-9 [PHQ-9]), treatment receipt, diabetes symptoms and quality of life were assessed 24 months postenrollment using intent-to-treat analyses.
RESULTS: At 24 months, more intervention patients received ongoing antidepressant treatment (38% vs. 25%, χ(2)=5.11, df=1, P=.02); sustained depression symptom improvement [SCL-20 <0.5 (adjusted odds ratio=2.06, 95% confidence interval=1.09-3.90, P=.03), SCL-20 score (adjusted mean difference -0.22, P=.001) and PHQ-9 ≥50% reduction (adjusted odds ratio=1.87, 95% confidence interval =1.05-3.32, P=.03)]. Over 2 years, improved effects were found in significant study group by time interaction for Short Form-12 mental health, Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) functional impairment, diabetes symptoms, anxiety and socioeconomic stressors (P=.02 for SDS; P<.0001 for all others); however, group differences narrowed over time and were no longer significant at 24 months.
CONCLUSIONS: Socioculturally tailored collaborative care that included maintenance antidepressant medication, ongoing symptom monitoring and behavioral activation relapse prevention was associated with depression improvement over 24 months for predominantly Hispanic patients in primary safety net care.
Authors:
Kathleen Ell; Wayne Katon; Bin Xie; Pey-Jiuan Lee; Suad Kapetanovic; Jeffrey Guterman; Chih-Ping Chou
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural     Date:  2011-07-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  General hospital psychiatry     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1873-7714     ISO Abbreviation:  Gen Hosp Psychiatry     Publication Date:    2011 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-09-16     Completed Date:  2012-02-24     Revised Date:  2012-09-28    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7905527     Medline TA:  Gen Hosp Psychiatry     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  436-42     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
School of Social Work, MRF 102R (MC 0411), University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-0411, USA. ell@usc.edu
Data Bank Information
Bank Name/Acc. No.:
ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00709150
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Antidepressive Agents / therapeutic use
Cooperative Behavior
Cultural Characteristics
Depressive Disorder, Major / diagnosis,  psychology*,  therapy*
Diabetes Mellitus / psychology*
Female
Health Services Accessibility / statistics & numerical data
Hispanic Americans / psychology*
Humans
Intention to Treat Analysis
Interdisciplinary Communication
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Satisfaction
Poverty
Quality of Life
Questionnaires
Treatment Outcome
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 MH068468/MH/NIMH NIH HHS; R01 MH068468-04/MH/NIMH NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antidepressive Agents
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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