Document Detail


Ocular manifestations of the antiphospholipid syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20693557     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune disease characterised by a heterogenous group of antibodies directed against negatively charged phospholipids including antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL), anticardiolipin antibodies (aCL) and β-2 glycoprotein I (aβ-2-GP1). The major features of this disorder include arterial and venous thrombosis and recurrent fetal loss. The vasculature of the eye is frequently involved and may be the presenting manifestation. A diagnosis of APS should be considered in a young patients without traditional thromboembolic risk factors presenting with ocular vaso-occlusive disease. Management of these patients involves a team-approach with a haematologist/oncologist or rheumatologist to manage the coagulation status of these patients to prevent further systemic vascular occlusions.
Authors:
Virginia Miraldi Utz; Johnny Tang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Review     Date:  2010-08-07
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of ophthalmology     Volume:  95     ISSN:  1468-2079     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Ophthalmol     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-18     Completed Date:  2011-05-31     Revised Date:  2011-08-12    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0421041     Medline TA:  Br J Ophthalmol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  454-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Eye Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antibodies, Antiphospholipid / immunology
Antiphospholipid Syndrome / complications*,  diagnosis,  immunology,  physiopathology
Eye Diseases / drug therapy,  etiology*
Hemostasis / physiology
Humans
Venous Thrombosis / diagnosis,  drug therapy,  etiology*,  immunology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Antiphospholipid
Comments/Corrections
Republished in:
Postgrad Med J. 2011 Jul;87(1029):496-501   [PMID:  21705776 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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