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Occurrence of ankylosing spondylitis and multiple sclerosis-like syndrome in a HLA-B27 positive patient.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19444380     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Occurrence of multiple sclerosis (MS) in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) has been reported in isolated cases. We describe a white 33-year-old male with a definite familial HLAB27 positive AS and MS-like syndrome. The patient developed acute onset of gait difficulty, postural unsteadiness, dysarthria and right side weakness that resolved within 1 month; after 6 months he presented right-sided face sensory loss, disappeared after 2 weeks. Brain and cervical MRI was performed twice and showed disseminated lesions in space (multiple foci of increased signal intensity in the periventricular white matter, in the corpus callosum, in the hypothalamus, in the brainstem and in the cervical spinal cord) and in time (a new enhancing lesion >3 months after the onset of the clinical event). Visual evoked potentials were markedly altered. Cerebrospinal fluid examination was negative for intrathecal production of oligoclonal bands. Differential diagnosis was considered and other pathologies were excluded.
Authors:
Andrea Mignarri; Maria Teresa Dotti; Carla Battisti; Ignazio Vallone; Antonio Federico
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2009-5-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1590-3478     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2009 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-5-15     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100959175     Medline TA:  Neurol Sci     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurological, Behavioural and Neurosurgical Sciences, Section of Neurological Sciences, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 2, 53100, Siena, Italy.
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