Document Detail


Occupationally-induced scleroderma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1313094     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Systemic sclerosis or scleroderma is an uncommon multisystem disease with a reported incidence of 2 to 12 cases per million people per year. The clinical and pathological features can be grouped into three main categories: those related to fibrosis, to vascular abnormalities, and to immunological abnormalities. Cutaneous features dominate the patients' appearance, and Raynaud's phenomenon is an early symptom. A possible association between scleroderma and workers exposed to hand-arm vibration and/or silica has been suggested by reports in the literature since the turn of the century. A further four patients with collagen disease are reported here. Three were occupationally exposed to both hand-arm vibration and silica, the fourth to hand-arm vibration alone. In conjunction with previously reported cases, this supports the hypothesis that collagen disease may be work attributable in hypersusceptible persons.
Authors:
P L Pelmear; J O Roos; W M Maehle
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association     Volume:  34     ISSN:  0096-1736     ISO Abbreviation:  J Occup Med     Publication Date:  1992 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-04-28     Completed Date:  1992-04-28     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7502807     Medline TA:  J Occup Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  20-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Occupational Health and Safety Branch Chest Clinic, Ministry of Labour, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Fibrosis
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Occupational Diseases / etiology*,  pathology
Scleroderma, Systemic / etiology*,  pathology
Silicon Dioxide / adverse effects
Vibration / adverse effects*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7631-86-9/Silicon Dioxide

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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