Document Detail


Observed communication and associations with satisfaction during traditional and integrative behavioral couple therapy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18502247     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To investigate changes in couple communication and potential mechanisms of change during treatment, 134 distressed couples, who were randomly assigned to either traditional or integrative behavioral couple therapy (TBCT; IBCT), were observed in relationship and personal problem discussions prior to and near the end of treatment. Analyses were conducted using the Hierarchical Linear Modeling program. Over the time in therapy, during relationship problem discussions, positivity and problem solving increased while negativity decreased. Compared to IBCT, TBCT couples had the largest gains in positivity and reductions in negativity. During personal problem discussions, negativity decreased, while withdrawal increased and positivity decreased. TBCT couples had larger declines in negativity. In both discussion types, increases in marital satisfaction were associated with increases in positivity and problem solving. Declines in marital satisfaction were associated with increased negativity during relationship problem interactions and increased withdrawal during personal problem interactions. However, no treatment differences in these associations were found. Differences in rule-governed and contingency-shaped behavior change strategies between the two therapies and implications of findings are discussed.
Authors:
Mia Sevier; Kathleen Eldridge; Janice Jones; Brian D Doss; Andrew Christensen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural     Date:  2007-11-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Behavior therapy     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0005-7894     ISO Abbreviation:  Behav Ther     Publication Date:  2008 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-05-26     Completed Date:  2008-09-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1251640     Medline TA:  Behav Ther     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  137-50     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
California State University, Fullerton, CA 92834, USA. msevier@exchange.fullerton.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptation, Psychological
Adult
Behavior Therapy / methods*
Communication*
Conflict (Psychology)*
Female
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Male
Marital Therapy / methods
Marriage / psychology
Negativism
Personal Satisfaction*
Personality Inventory
Probability
Problem Solving
Spouses / psychology
Stress, Psychological / psychology,  therapy
Treatment Outcome
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
MH56165/MH/NIMH NIH HHS; MH56223/MH/NIMH NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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