Document Detail


Obesity-related hypertension: role of the sympathetic nervous system, insulin, and leptin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11884266     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Heightened sympathetic nervous system activity, hyperinsulinemia, insulin resistance, and hyperleptinemia contribute to obesity-related hypertension. However, the precise mechanism and sequence of events in this pathophysiologic event have not been clarified. This review concentrates on studies helping to clarify the mechanisms of blood pressure elevation associated with weight change, concentrating on the temporal changes in neuroendocrine factors that are known to control energy metabolism and blood pressure. A better understanding of the pathophysiologic mechanisms of obesity-related hypertension may help in prevention, treatment, and slowing of the cardiovascular complications of obesity.
Authors:
Kazuko Masuo
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current hypertension reports     Volume:  4     ISSN:  1522-6417     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr. Hypertens. Rep.     Publication Date:  2002 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-03-08     Completed Date:  2002-05-01     Revised Date:  2006-07-12    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100888982     Medline TA:  Curr Hypertens Rep     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  112-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Geriatric Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamada-oka, Suita City, Osaka 565-0871 Japan. kazukom7@dream.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blood Pressure / physiology
Body Weight / physiology
Exercise / physiology
Food Habits / physiology
Humans
Hypertension / complications*,  physiopathology
Insulin / physiology
Japan / epidemiology
Leptin / physiology
Neurotransmitter Agents / physiology
Obesity / complications*,  physiopathology
Risk Factors
Sweden / epidemiology
Sympathetic Nervous System / physiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Leptin; 0/Neurotransmitter Agents; 11061-68-0/Insulin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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