Document Detail


Obesity, gravity, and spread of epidural anesthesia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7195164     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Epidural anesthesia was administered for cesarean section in 250 patients using 20 ml of 0.75% bupivacaine administered at L3-4 with the patient in a sitting position for 5 minutes. Comparing the results with those obtained in a previous study in which parturients were kept horizontal at all times, it was found that the sitting position limited cephalad spread of anesthesia only in obese patients and that the decrease in spread was in proportion to the degree of obesity. The previous findings that cephalad spread is positively correlated to body mass index BMI (weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) and with body weight were confirmed.
Authors:
R Hodgkinson; F J Husain
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Anesthesia and analgesia     Volume:  60     ISSN:  0003-2999     ISO Abbreviation:  Anesth. Analg.     Publication Date:  1981 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1981-07-09     Completed Date:  1981-07-09     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1310650     Medline TA:  Anesth Analg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  421-4     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM; S    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anesthesia, Epidural*
Anesthesia, Obstetrical*
Body Height
Body Weight
Cesarean Section
Female
Gravitation
Humans
Obesity* / metabolism
Posture*
Pregnancy
Time Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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