Document Detail


Nutrition of women in anticipation of pregnancy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2038457     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A causal connection between maternal nutrient intake and birth outcome is not universally accepted. In this paper further empirical support is provided, particularly in relation to the impact of maternal nutrition around the time of conception or very early in pregnancy. It is argued that the hypothesis that maternal nutrition has no connection with birthweight is very easily refuted. It is suggested that there should be a new category of recommended dietary allowances; "women in anticipation of pregnancy". The diet of 513 pregnant London women were recorded for 7 days during the first trimester of their pregnancy. Birthweight and nutrient intakes were found to be significantly correlated but only over the lower half of the birthweight range. The optimum birthweight range with the lowest perinatal and infant mortalities is 3,500-4,500 g and it is suggested that the nutrient intake of th 165 women who had babies in this optimum weight range provide tentative values for nutrient intake recommendations in anticipation of pregnancy, but are not claimed to be representative. The need for adjustments of recommendations for the individual, for example for a low body mass index, is discussed. A body mass index of 24 kg/m2 is recommended based on the median of the 165 women.
Authors:
A H Wynn; M A Crawford; W Doyle; S W Wynn
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nutrition and health     Volume:  7     ISSN:  0260-1060     ISO Abbreviation:  Nutr Health     Publication Date:  1991  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-06-28     Completed Date:  1991-06-28     Revised Date:  2012-02-23    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8306569     Medline TA:  Nutr Health     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  69-88     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Brain Chemistry and Human Nutrition, Hackney Hospital, London.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Birth Weight / physiology
Body Mass Index
Body Weight
Diet*
Energy Intake
Female
Humans
Infant, Low Birth Weight / physiology
Infant, Newborn
London
Pregnancy*
Pregnancy Outcome
Pregnancy Trimester, First
Prenatal Care*
Reference Values
Risk Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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