| Nutrition and diet in inflammatory bowel disease. | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 23385526 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Diet is known to have a major role in the expression of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The role of dietary interventions and enteral nutrition in the management of IBD remains unelucidated. This study was to review the current evidence for dietary risk factors for the development of IBD and the efficacies of dietary and enteral interventions. RECENT FINDINGS: High dietary intakes of total fats, polyunsaturated fatty acids, omega-6 fatty acids, and meat are associated with an increased risk of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Further prospective studies are required to confirm these observations. Among various dietary interventions, none has shown striking efficacy. Meta-analyses have shown enteral nutrition to be inferior to corticosteroids in adults with active Crohn's disease. However, in children, a meta-analysis has shown no significant difference in the remission rates between enteral nutrition and corticosteroid therapy. Although the evidence level is not striking, enteral nutrition may be useful for maintaining remission in patients with quiescent Crohn's disease. SUMMARY: Dietary risk factors for IBD and the therapeutic benefit of dietary and enteral interventions need to be confirmed by further well designed studies in large cohorts of patients. |
| | |
Authors:
|
Takayuki Yamamoto |
Related Documents
:
|
15363636 - Carnitine: a nutritional, biosynthetic, and functional perspective. 23390456 - Current knowledge about sports nutrition. 21546236 - Semi-continuous anaerobic co-digestion of thickened waste activated sludge and fat, oil... 21376066 - Vagal afferent neurons in high fat diet-induced obesity; intestinal microflora, gut inf... 7886116 - Effect of lithium carbonate on activity level and circadian period in different strains... 16827766 - The effect of metformin on fat distribution and the metabolic syndrome in women with po... |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Current opinion in gastroenterology Volume: 29 ISSN: 1531-7056 ISO Abbreviation: Curr. Opin. Gastroenterol. Publication Date: 2013 Mar |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2013-02-06 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 8506887 Medline TA: Curr Opin Gastroenterol Country: United States |
Other Details:
|
Languages: eng Pagination: 216-21 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
|
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, Yokkaichi Social Insurance Hospital, Yokkaichi, Japan. |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
|
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Resistant starch: a promising dietary agent for the prevention/treatment of inflammatory bowel dise...
Next Document: Heavier alkaline earth metal complexes with phosphinoselenoic amides: evidence of direct M-Se contac...