Document Detail


Novel use of a short-acting intravenous beta blocker in combination with inotropic therapy as a bridge to chronic oral beta blockade in patients with advanced heart failure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12018885     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The role for beta blockers in advanced heart failure (New York Heart Association class IV) remains undefined because of concerns about tolerability and uncertainty about efficacy. We report the use of a short-acting intravenous beta blocker in combination with inotropic therapy as a means to bridge five patients with advanced heart failure to chronic oral beta blockade; two of these patients had been chronically managed with intravenous inotrope. At 4 months' follow-up, all patients remained on beta-blocker therapy and none was hospitalized for heart failure or had received intravenous diuretics. Given the early separation of survival curves in the randomized clinical trials of beta blockers in heart failure, it is possible that these patients will accrue a survival benefit. We conclude that some patients with advanced heart failure can be offered oral beta-blocker therapy by bridging with a combination of intravenous inotrope and short-acting intravenous beta blocker.
Authors:
Paul J Hauptman; Daniel Woods; Marc R Prirzker
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical cardiology     Volume:  25     ISSN:  0160-9289     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Cardiol     Publication Date:  2002 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-05-20     Completed Date:  2002-12-09     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7903272     Medline TA:  Clin Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  247-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri, USA. Hauptmpj@slu.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use*
Carbazoles / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use*
Cardiotonic Agents / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use*
Drug Therapy, Combination
Heart Failure / drug therapy*
Humans
Infusions, Intravenous
Metoprolol / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use*
Milrinone / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use*
Propanolamines / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use*
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; 0/Carbazoles; 0/Cardiotonic Agents; 0/Propanolamines; 37350-58-6/Metoprolol; 72956-09-3/carvedilol; 78415-72-2/Milrinone; 84057-94-3/esmolol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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