Document Detail


Novel therapeutic strategies combining antihormonal and biological targeted therapies in breast cancer: focus on clinical trials and perspectives.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17702596     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Several models have been proposed to explain the mechanisms of endocrine resistance including aberrant growth-signaling pathways, and have led to the rational design of studies combining hormonotherapy with signal transduction inhibitors (STI) in advanced breast cancer. This article reviews the current status of these clinical trials. Preliminary results from the randomized controlled trials are rather disappointing. The mTOR inhibitor temsirolimus and the farnesyl transferase inhibitor tipifarnib combined with letrozole did not show any benefit compared to letrozole alone. As neoadjuvant therapy, gefinitib did not enhance the response rate induced by anastrozole. Interesting results were obtained with exemestane combined to celecoxib but should be further explored with adequate cardiac monitoring. Trastuzumab combined with anastrozole was more effective than anastrozole in terms of response rate and progression-free survival but not survival. Several controlled trials as first- or second-line therapy have started recently and over the next few years we should learn whether this approach will provide significant gains in efficacy.
Authors:
Joseph Gligorov; David Azria; Moise Namer; David Khayat; Jean-Philippe Spano
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2007-08-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Critical reviews in oncology/hematology     Volume:  64     ISSN:  1040-8428     ISO Abbreviation:  Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol.     Publication Date:  2007 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-10-05     Completed Date:  2007-12-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8916049     Medline TA:  Crit Rev Oncol Hematol     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  115-28     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Medical Oncology Department, CancerEst, Tenon Hospital, Paris, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / pharmacology,  therapeutic use*
Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
Clinical Trials as Topic
Drug Delivery Systems / methods*
Female
Hormone Antagonists
Humans
Signal Transduction / drug effects
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Hormone Antagonists

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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