Document Detail


Not your typical strongyloides infection: a literature review and case study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16929879     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Strongyloides hyperinfection syndrome is one of several clinical manifestations of strongyloidiasis and has a mortality rate exceeding 85%. The syndrome is characterized by a high organism burden owing to autoinfection and is most common in immunocom-promised hosts. The recovery of multiple pathogens is likely due to a piggyback phenomenon that occurs when enteric pathogens are transferred to the bloodstream attached to Strongyloides larvae. Herein, we describe a case of Strongyloides hyperinfection syndrome with a novel feature in a 69-year-old Venezuelan man. To our knowledge, this is the first case of Strongyloides hyperinfection syndrome and Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia occurring simultaneously. Owing to its extremely high mortality rate, Strongyloides hyperinfection syndrome must be considered early in the differential diagnosis for respiratory failure when multiple pathogens are recovered in patients from endemic areas.
Authors:
Elizabeth B Foreman; Philip J Abraham; Jeffrey L Garland
Related Documents :
2782299 - Clustering of multiple sclerosis in galion, ohio, 1982-1985.
11377009 - Transient cheiro-oral syndrome due to a ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst.
7255299 - Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: current concepts.
20371959 - Refractory evans syndrome after autologous stem cell transplantation for multiple myelo...
1333569 - Plasma-cell dyscrasia with polyneuropathy. the spectrum of poems syndrome.
21515089 - Parieto-occipital lobe epilepsy caused by a polg1 compound heterozygous a467t/w748s gen...
15838219 - Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome after breast reconstruction.
18162369 - Pathogenesis of pr3-anca associated vasculitis.
11346319 - Chronic fatigue: symptom and syndrome.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Southern medical journal     Volume:  99     ISSN:  0038-4348     ISO Abbreviation:  South. Med. J.     Publication Date:  2006 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-08-25     Completed Date:  2006-09-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404522     Medline TA:  South Med J     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  847-52     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Community Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Animals
Antiparasitic Agents / therapeutic use
Diagnosis, Differential
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Pneumonia, Pneumocystis / complications,  diagnosis
Strongyloides / isolation & purification*
Strongyloidiasis / diagnosis*,  drug therapy,  parasitology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antiparasitic Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Pediatric obesity: impact and surgical management.
Next Document:  Effectiveness of repeated treatment with botulinum toxin type A across different conditions.