Document Detail


Normal adnexa uteri specimens: anatomic basis of MR imaging features.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8939226     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To elucidate the anatomic basis for the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features of normal ovaries and fallopian tubes and causes for varied MR appearances. MATERIALS AND METHODS: MR imaging of 24 surgical specimens of ovary and adnexa uteri in the fresh state from 15 patients was performed before histopathologic processing. T1-weighted spin-echo and T2-weighted fast spin-echo images were obtained. MR imaging findings related to the zonal anatomy of the ovary, functional cysts, and fallopian tubes were correlated with findings at histopathologic examination. RESULTS: Ovaries in premenopausal women showed differentiation between the ovarian cortex and the ovarian medulla on T2-weighted images and in histopathologic sections. Ovaries in postmenopausal women were more homogeneous because of replacement of the medulla with stromal proliferation and corpora albicantia. Functional cysts of the ovary had low-signal-intensity rims on T2-weighted images, which corresponded to the theca and stromal reaction around the cyst. The signal intensity of normal fallopian tubes was intermediate on T2-weighted images and that of muscularis was low. CONCLUSION: Typical patterns of MR appearance of the ovary and functional cysts correlate with the regional histopathologic anatomy of the ovary. T2-weighted imaging of the ovary revealed cyst walls, corpora lutea, and ovarian medulla.
Authors:
E K Outwater; A Talerman; C Dunton
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Radiology     Volume:  201     ISSN:  0033-8419     ISO Abbreviation:  Radiology     Publication Date:  1996 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-12-26     Completed Date:  1996-12-26     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401260     Medline TA:  Radiology     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  751-5     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adnexa Uteri / anatomy & histology*
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Middle Aged
Ovarian Cysts / pathology*
Postmenopause
Premenopause

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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