Document Detail


Nonsurgical management of unruptured isthmic ectopic pregnancy: preliminary experience.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2898448     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Five unruptured isthmic tubal pregnancies diagnosed at laparoscopy were treated with either methotrexate/citrovorum factor rescue (MTX/CF) (n = 4) or observation alone (n = 1). Entry criteria required that the ectopic be fully visualized, no greater than 3 cm in diameter, with intact serosa, and without active bleeding. Treatment selection was based upon preoperative levels of beta-hCG with MTX/CF given to subjects exhibiting a plateaued or rising pattern and observation alone given those with falling levels. Subjects were followed with serial measurements of beta-hCG, complete blood counts, and liver function tests. In all subjects the ectopic pregnancy resolved without further surgery. Time to resolution (first day of treatment to undetectable beta-hCG) ranged from 12 to 55 days. Of the five subjects studied, follow-up hysterosalpingograms in four demonstrated tubal patency on the side of the ectopic gestation.
Authors:
M V Sauer; M J Gorrill; I A Rodi; T R Yeko; L H Greenberg; J E Gunning; J E Buster
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of fertility     Volume:  33     ISSN:  0020-725X     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Fertil.     Publication Date:    1988 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1988-08-11     Completed Date:  1988-08-11     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0374717     Medline TA:  Int J Fertil     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  116-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, UCLA School of Medicine, Torrance.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Animals
Chorionic Gonadotropin / analysis
Clinical Protocols / standards
Drug Therapy, Combination
Fallopian Tubes / surgery
Female
Humans
Leucovorin / pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Methotrexate / pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Oviducts / drug effects
Pregnancy
Pregnancy, Ectopic / drug therapy*,  surgery
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
RR00425/RR/NCRR NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chorionic Gonadotropin; 58-05-9/Leucovorin; 59-05-2/Methotrexate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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