Document Detail


Nonspecific reactions with the intradermal test for hydatidosis in persons with other helminth infections.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  53018     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A partially purified Echinococcus antigen solution, prepared by boiling hydatid cyst fluid, was used in the intradermal test for hydatid disease in a Peruvian population. An unexpectedly high rate of positive reactions and poor agreement with serological tests suggested the presence of some agent(s) which produced cross-reactions with Echinococcus granulosus antigens in the intradermal test. Testing of hospital patients infected with a variety of helminths demonstrated nonspecific reactions in persons with Hymenolepis nana, Taenia spp., and Fasciola hepatica infections, mixed parasitisms, and several non-helminth pathological conditions. The findings contraindicated the use of the intradermal test for epidemiological surveys of hydatid disease. It is pointed out that intradermal test positivity rates cannot be used as synonymous with infection prevalence and regional differences do not necessarily reflect differences in the prevalence of E. granulosus infection. The greater specificity of some serological tests favor their use for epidemiological purposes.
Authors:
P M Schantz; R E Ortiz-Valqui; H Lumbreras
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0002-9637     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.     Publication Date:  1975 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1976-01-16     Completed Date:  1976-01-16     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370507     Medline TA:  Am J Trop Med Hyg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  849-52     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antibodies, Heterophile / isolation & purification
Echinococcosis / immunology*
Echinococcus / isolation & purification
Epitopes
Female
Helminthiasis / immunology
Humans
Intradermal Tests*
Peru
Skin Tests*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Heterophile; 0/Epitopes

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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