Document Detail


Noninvasive risk assessment after myocardial infarction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8513546     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Mortality from acute myocardial infarction is substantially less than it was two and even one decade ago. This improvement in both short-term and postdischarge outcome results both from early interventions to restore myocardial perfusion and mitigate expansion and remodeling, and from later assessment and management of functional status at the time of hospital discharge. OBJECTIVE: Recent studies suggest that invasive evaluation of the patient who has had a myocardial infarction (MI) should not be recommended on a routine basis. This review provides an approach to the noninvasive assessment of the patient. DISCUSSION: Stress testing to ascertain post-MI ischemia, ejection fraction determination to evaluate ventricular volumes and function, and ambulatory electrocardiographic monitoring, electrophysiologic study, and signal-averaged electrocardiography to assess presence and type of ventricular ectopy are discussed. CONCLUSION: The approach to the post-MI patient offered herein is felt to be medically sound and cost-effective. Refinement and alterations in this approach will be necessary as outcomes in specific patient groups, such as thrombolysis patients, women, and the elderly, become clearer.
Authors:
N Goldschlager
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine     Volume:  60     ISSN:  0891-1150     ISO Abbreviation:  Cleve Clin J Med     Publication Date:    1993 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-07-21     Completed Date:  1993-07-21     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8703441     Medline TA:  Cleve Clin J Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  245-51     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiology Division, San Francisco General Hospital, CA 94110.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Arrhythmias, Cardiac / diagnosis,  etiology*
Electrocardiography
Exercise Test
Humans
Myocardial Infarction / complications*,  mortality,  physiopathology
Myocardial Ischemia / diagnosis,  etiology*
Risk Factors
Stroke Volume

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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