Document Detail


Noninvasive cardiac output estimation using a novel photoplethysmogram index.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19963762     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cardiac output (CO) monitoring is essential for indicating the perfusion status of the human cardiovascular system under different physiological conditions. However, it is currently limited to hospital use due to the need for either skilled operators or big, expensive measurement devices. Therefore, in this paper we devise a new CO indicator which can easily be incorporated into existing wearable devices. To this end, we propose an index, the inflection and harmonic area ratio (IHAR), from standard photoplethysmographic (PPG) signals, which can be used to continuously monitor CO. We evaluate the success of our index by testing on sixteen normotensive subjects before and after bicycle exercise. The results showed a strong intra-subject correlation between IHAR and CO(imp) measured by the bio-impedance method in fifteen subjects (mean r = 0.82, p<0.01). After least squares linear regression, the precision between CO(imp) and CO estimated from IHAR (CO(IHAR)) was 1.40 L/min. The total percentage error of the results was 16.2%, which was well below the clinical acceptance limit of 30%. The results suggest that IHAR is a promising indicator for wearable and noninvasive CO monitoring.
Authors:
L Wang; Emma Pickwell-Macpherson; Y P Liang; Y T Zhang
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Conference     Volume:  1     ISSN:  1557-170X     ISO Abbreviation:  Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc     Publication Date:  2009  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-12-07     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101243413     Medline TA:  Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1746-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Medication dispenser for narcotic rehabilitation patients.
Next Document:  Analysis of QRS loop changes in the beat-to-beat Vectocardiogram of ischemic patients undergoing PTC...