Document Detail


Nonenzymatic continuous glucose monitoring in human whole blood using electrified nanoporous Pt.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22154166     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This paper describes the first devised method for the nonenzymatic and electrochemical glucose monitoring in 100% human whole blood and serum. The nanoporous Pt electrode allows for the selective amplification of glucose oxidation in the presence of electroactive interfering species without the need for enzymatic reaction. The outer membrane was particularly optimized to allow glucose molecules to be electrochemically detected against the numerous constituents of human blood. The proposed sensor provided reproducible amperometric responses to glucose in human serum and whole blood. Its sensitivity was maintained for at least 7h under constantly electrified conditions, and continued to work properly after 30 days of storage in human whole blood and serum. Unlike the enzyme-based glucose sensors, it was found to be minimally affected by thermal fluctuation, so as to remain successful even after steam sterilization at high temperature (134°C) and pressure (0.22Mpa). The unprecedented long-term stability and sterilization compatibility observed herein suggest a promising alternative to conventional enzymatic glucose sensors for many analytical and clinical applications, particularly for continuous glucose monitoring devices designed to potentially lead to a closed-loop artificial pancreas by combining them with an insulin pump.
Authors:
Sangyun Park; Sejin Park; Ran-A Jeong; Hankil Boo; Jeyoung Park; Hee Chan Kim; Taek Dong Chung
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-10-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biosensors & bioelectronics     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1873-4235     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9001289     Medline TA:  Biosens Bioelectron     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Interdisciplinary Program, Bioengineering Major, Graduate School, Seoul National University, Seoul 110-744, Republic of Korea.
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