Document Detail


Nondiaphyseal osteoid osteomas in the pediatric patient.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2721068     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Nondiaphyseal osteoid osteomas lack the classic roentgenographic appearance of diaphyseal lesions. This may delay diagnosis and treatment. This paper reports on seven children with nondiaphyseal osteoid osteoma seen consecutively. Delay in making the diagnoses, once the children were examined by orthopedic surgeons, averaged six months. Absence of the classic roentgenographic appearance led to the delay in these cases. The difficulty in diagnosing the lesion on routine roentgenograms derives from the specific reaction to the lesion by cancellous bone as compared to cortical bone. Bone scans proved to be sensitive at locating a focal area of intense uptake but lacked the specificity to make the diagnosis. Computed tomography (CT) was quite specific at making the diagnosis and localizing the lesion for biopsy. How to differentiate between osteoid osteoma and osteomyelitis by CT is described. When osteoid osteoma is suspected in nondiaphyseal locations, CT is likely to aid in the diagnosis and localization of the lesion for biopsy.
Authors:
R S Davidson; S Mahboubi; S Heyman; D S Drummond
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical orthopaedics and related research     Volume:  -     ISSN:  0009-921X     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res.     Publication Date:  1989 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-07-07     Completed Date:  1989-07-07     Revised Date:  2005-03-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0075674     Medline TA:  Clin Orthop Relat Res     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  230-4     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Orthopaedics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA 19104.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Cervical Vertebrae
Child
Child, Preschool
Diagnosis, Differential
Femoral Neoplasms / diagnosis
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Infant
Osteoma, Osteoid / diagnosis*
Osteomyelitis / diagnosis*
Spinal Neoplasms / diagnosis
Talus
Technetium / diagnostic use
Tibia
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7440-26-8/Technetium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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