Document Detail


Noncongophilic fibrillary glomerulonephritis in a cat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18487491     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This report describes an uncommon case of nonamyloidotic fibrillary glomerulonephritis. A 5-year-old female European cat was presented with nephrotic syndrome. Serum biochemistry and urinalysis revealed a mild increase in cholesterol, low total protein, severe hypoalbuminemia, and high proteinuria with a high protein-to-creatinine ratio. An histologic examination revealed an interstitial nephritis and a diffuse glomerulonephritis, with multifocal thickening of the Bowman's capsule. Transmission electron microscopy showed widespread fibrillary deposits in the glomerular basement membrane and in the mesangium. These fibrils ranged between 18 and 26 nm in diameter and were Congo red negative, which allowed their differentiation from amyloid. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated expression for immunoglobulin M (IgM) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) within the mesangium. Renal deposits of Congo red-negative amyloid-like fibrils have been described in humans, horses, monkeys, and dogs. This is the first report of noncongophilic fibrillary glomerulopathy in a cat.
Authors:
P Cavana; M T Capucchio; A Bovero; D Ripanti; D Catalano; F E Scaglione; J Miller; T Blunden; A M Farca
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Veterinary pathology     Volume:  45     ISSN:  0300-9858     ISO Abbreviation:  Vet. Pathol.     Publication Date:  2008 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-05-19     Completed Date:  2008-09-05     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0312020     Medline TA:  Vet Pathol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  347-51     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cat Diseases / pathology*
Cats
Female
Glomerular Basement Membrane / pathology
Glomerulonephritis / veterinary*
Immunoglobulin G / analysis
Kidney / immunology,  pathology
Ovariectomy / veterinary
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Immunoglobulin G

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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